Jikes on 32-bit Windows
Installing MinGW and
MSYS
This document describes how to compile Jikes on Windows using
MinGW and MSYS. This combination provides the only "supported"
method of compiling Jikes for Windows. If you run into a problem
using this build method, please report it on the jikes-dev
mailing list. You are welcome to use other tools to compile
Jikes, but if you run into problems you are on your own.
What are MinGW and MSYS?
MinGW is a set of GNU compiler tools, header files, and import
libraries that allow you to compile Windows applications. MSYS
is an environment for MinGW that allows you to run configure
-- a script used by Jikes and many other open source projects
that use the GNU autotools configuration system. For more
details about both MinGW and MSYS see the website
www.mingw.org.
How do I install MinGW and MSYS?
We suggest grabbing the most recent
msys_mingw zip file
(scroll down, it is near the bottom). Then just unzip the file and
double click on the msys shortcut (not the icon) to start the shell.
One can run
the jikes configure script in the normal way from inside
the shell. Using the bundled zip file is the most simple method to
get up and running, if you want to install these tools separately,
you can download the installers here.
UNIX users will already be familiar with the shell
interface. Windows users should not fear, bash is similar to
the Command Prompt. To learn more about bash see
Introduction to bash.
Compiling Without Encoding Support
Grab the latest release of Jikes from
Jikes downloads page
and follow the
generic build instructions.
This will generate a jikes.exe executable that does not recognize
the -encoding option. If you need to make use of encodings
go to the next section.
Compiling With Encoding Support
To build a jikes executable that supports encodings, one must first
build the libiconv library.
Download the libiconv source package from your closest
GNU mirror. If
you just want a link to click on try
libiconv-1.8.tar.gz.
The following assumes that you save the file to C:\temp. In
MSYS drive C: is represented as /c, so in the examples below
C:\temp is /c/temp. If you saved the file somewhere else you'll
need to change the references accordingly.
If you have not already done so, start up an MSYS bash shell.
At the prompt, execute the following to extract the source
files, and compile libiconv:
$ tar xvzf /c/temp/libiconv-1.8.tar.gz
$ mkdir libiconv-build
$ cd libiconv-build
$ ../libiconv-1.8/configure --enable-extra-encodings \
--enable-static --disable-shared
$ make
$ cd ..
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Note that libiconv is not installed, it is only used when
linking the jikes executable.
Now grab the latest release of Jikes from
Jikes downloads page.
These instructions assume Jikes version 1.18, but use a newer release if available.
As in the previous instructions, we assume you save the file to
C:\temp, which is /c/temp in MSYS. At the MSYS prompt, execute
the following to extract the source files, compile, and install
Jikes. Note that a little shell trick is used here to ensure
that the CPPFLAGS and LDFLAGS variables use fully qualified
path names.
$ tar xvjf /c/temp/jikes-1.18.tar.bz2
$ mkdir jikes-build
$ cd jikes-build
$ ../jikes-1.18/configure \
CPPFLAGS=-I`cd ../libiconv-build/include;pwd` \
LDFLAGS=-L`cd ../libiconv-build/lib/.libs;pwd`
$ make
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You should now have your own compiled version of jikes.exe
with -encoding support in the src directory.
Copy jikes.exe to where you normally have Jikes
installed (make a backup of your old installation first) and
give it a whirl!
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